Great article from SmartBrief
"Grow SEL skills through robotics"
"In the heart of Silicon Valley, the tech Mecca of the world, is John
Gill Elementary School, a STEAM-focused Title 1 school where more than
half the students are English language learners (ELLs) and most are on
the free and reduced lunch program. Our school is piloting a new
computer science initiative where, starting in kindergarten, students
move through a progression of tools that help them learn
computer-programing skills.
The goal is to provide these students with a plethora of STEM
resources to give them a strong foundation in computer science and keep
them within the Silicon Valley community. Although we’re early in our
pilot, we also want our students to learn a lot more than computer
skills. They’re learning to collaborate and are developing strong
social-emotional learning and problem-solving skills, too.
‘It’s Not Just About the Robot’ We don't know what jobs today’s children are going to have when they
become adults, and we don't know what the workforce of the future is
going to look like. However, we do know that technology is going to have
a huge impact, and it's only going to develop more over time. According
to
research conducted by
Marina Umaschi Bers at Tufts University, the more exposure children have
to how computers, coding, and robotics work, the more prepared they
will be in the future.
When parents express concerns about their child spending a lot of
time with technology, we tell them, “It's not about the robot” or any
device. It's about what they’re doing with the device to show their
understanding. For example, can a student recognize patterns? Are they
working together and communicating with others to solve problems? These
are the skills that help students develop a strong foundation of
computational thinking.
Machines that Make Kids More Human
While children are developing these computational thinking skills,
simultaneously they are working on their social-emotional development. I
remember a specific example of a student who significantly grew
socially through the use of robotics. We were introducing a wooden robot
to a class of kindergarten students, and a boy and a girl were working
together. The boy pulled the robot away from the girl and said, “This is
mine!” He then started a game of tug-of-war with his partner.
Flash-forward two months: I went back and visited the classroom, and
the same boy was working with another group of children, a mix of boys
and girls. At one point, he stopped, held the robot out, and said, “It's
your turn now.” I thought, “There we go. That's what we're hoping to
see.” Not only are students learning about computer programming, but
they're also learning social skills—like sharing and working with
others—that will serve them just as importantly in the future.
Hokey-Pokey and SEL
When working with robotics, I also see students develop basic
problem-solving skills, which contribute to building their
social-emotional intelligence. Do they hit a place in the task where
they feel frustrated or they feel like it's not working the way they
want it to? Are they showing the perseverance and the grit to try to
overcome that obstacle on their own? Those are the things we're curious
to watch for.
For example, our kindergarten teachers did a hokey-pokey lesson using
robotics; it introduced students to the basics of robotics and coding.
In the lesson sequence, we danced the hokey-pokey as a class, singing
the song together. Then, we split students up into pairs, and asked them
to code the robot to dance to their own version of the hokey-pokey.
What we noticed was that, as pairs struggled to code the movement
they wanted to see, they had to communicate with one another and
collaborate on different ideas. We often found students showing each
other how to adjust the robot’s barcode reader to scan in the correct
block, or to redo a scan if the robot didn't perform the dance
correctly. While some students struggled with sharing during the lesson,
we also saw that their collaboration and working together improved over
time.
I never tire of seeing a child discover something new about his or
her world. The screams of excitement I hear after students successfully
code a robot to carry out a command will never get old. As we continue
our pilot process, we've been seeing glimpses of SEL development, which
shows that our students can develop soft skills alongside computer
science skills and become active and engaged residents of 21st-century
Silicon Valley..."
Read the full article at its source: https://www.smartbrief.com/original/2018/07/grow-sel-skills-through-robotics
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